There are several types of mineral oils, each with its own specific uses. Here are some common types and their applications:
White Mineral Oil: Also known as light liquid paraffin oil or liquid petroleum, white mineral oil is a colorless and odorless oil. It is commonly used in cosmetics, personal care products, and pharmaceuticals. It serves as a lubricant, moisturizer, and carrier for various ingredients.
Transformer Oil: Transformer oil, also called electrical insulating oil, is a highly refined mineral oil that is used in electrical transformers and other electrical equipment. It acts as an insulator to prevent electrical arcing and provides cooling properties to maintain proper temperature in transformers.
Process Oil: Process oils are a group of mineral oils used in various industries for different purposes. They are primarily employed as plasticizers, extenders, and lubricants in the manufacturing of rubber and tires. Process oils help enhance the processing characteristics and performance of rubber compounds.
Cutting Oil: Cutting oils, also referred to as cutting fluids, are mineral oils used in machining operations such as drilling, milling, and turning. These oils provide lubrication and cooling to the cutting tools and workpieces, improving the efficiency and quality of metalworking processes.
Rust Preventive Oil: Rust preventive oils, as the name suggests, are mineral oils designed to protect metal surfaces from corrosion and rust. They are commonly used for coating or spraying on metal parts and machinery during storage or transportation to prevent moisture and atmospheric corrosion.
Gear Oil: Gear oils are heavy-duty mineral oils formulated to provide lubrication and protection to gears and gear systems. They have high viscosity and additives that enable them to withstand extreme pressures and temperatures. Gear oils are commonly used in automotive differentials, manual transmissions, and industrial gearboxes.
